{"id":1819,"date":"2024-12-25T06:24:10","date_gmt":"2024-12-25T16:24:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dictionnaire-cep.upf.pf\/notice-cep\/de-base-militaire-a-nostalgie-nucleaire-lheritage-complexe-de-latoll-de-hao\/"},"modified":"2026-01-14T05:41:52","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T15:41:52","slug":"de-base-militaire-a-nostalgie-nucleaire-lheritage-complexe-de-latoll-de-hao","status":"publish","type":"notice-cep","link":"https:\/\/dictionnaire-cep.upf.pf\/tah\/notice-cep\/de-base-militaire-a-nostalgie-nucleaire-lheritage-complexe-de-latoll-de-hao\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u0101 te p\u016b fa\u2019ehau i te mihi \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b atu\u00a0: te tuha\u2019a-\u2019\u0101i\u2019a t\u0101fifi n\u014d te motu o Hao"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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N\u0101 te p\u016b fa\u2019ehau <\/strong>i<\/strong> te mihi \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b atu\u00a0: te tuha\u2019a-\u2019\u0101i\u2019a t\u0101fifi n\u014d te motu o Hao<\/strong>[1]<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Hao, <\/u>p\u016b<\/u> mata-ara<\/u> a te CEP\u2026<\/u><\/p>\n

I te \u2019\u014dmuara\u2019a o te mau matahiti 1960 ra, i vai na 194 rahira\u2019a ta\u2019ata i Hao (Morschel 2013\u00a0: 64). Te tautai roto e te tautai tua, te \u2019ohipa p\u016bha e te fa\u2019a\u2019apu poe, o te mau puna tumu \u00efa n\u014d te \u2019imira\u2019a faufa\u2019a moni a te mau \u2019utuafare e ora ra i ni\u2019a i teie motu i te r\u014dp\u016b-hiti\u2019a-o-te-r\u0101 o te ta\u2019amotu n\u014d Tuamotu i Porinetia far\u0101ni (Tahiti Heritage 2021).\u00a0<\/p>\n

Teie nei r\u0101, ua t\u0101pa\u2019o te fa\u2019atupura\u2019a o te t\u0101rena far\u0101ni n\u014d te mau t\u0101matamatara\u2019a \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b i Porinetia far\u0101ni, i te tahi t\u012bpu\u2019ura\u2019a i roto i te tua\u2019\u0101\u2019ai n\u014d te motu o Hao o tei vai ra i te \u0101teara\u2019a e 920 kirom\u0113tera i te hiti\u2019a-o-te-r\u0101 ia Tahiti e i te \u0101teara\u2019a f\u0101ito 500 kirom\u0113tera i te pae \u2019apato\u2019erau o n\u0101 motu t\u0101matamatara\u2019a \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b n\u014d Moruroa e Fangataufa. I te \u0101rea piri i te 3 matahiti, mai te matahiti 1963 e 1966 atu, e auh\u0101nere rahira\u2019a fa\u2019ehau e fei\u0101-\u2019aravihi haumetua o tei p\u0101rahi i Hao, e ua fa\u2019ariro roa r\u0101tou i te ho\u2019\u0113 \u0101rea 35 kirom\u0113tera t\u016b\u0113\u0101 fenua n\u0101 te hiti o te \u2019oire tumu ra o \u2019Otepa \u2019ei p\u016b fa\u2019ehau n\u014d te mau t\u0101matamatara\u2019a mauha\u2019a \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b i ni\u2019a i te mau motu n\u014d Moruroa e Fangataufa. Ua patu te mau fa\u2019ehau e te fei\u0101-\u2019aravihi haumetua i te mau ti\u2019ara\u2019a fare n\u014d te mau fa\u2019ehau e t\u012bvira, te ho\u2019\u0113 iho\u0101 r\u0101 fare ma\u2019i fa\u2019ehau, te h\u014d\u2019\u0113 fa\u2019aru\u2019era\u2019a pape vi\u2019ivi\u2019i, te h\u014d\u2019\u0113 u\u0101hu t\u012bpaera\u2019a e te taura\u2019a manureva rahi roa a\u2019e o Porinetia far\u0101ni, i ni\u2019a i te mau t\u0101p\u016b fenua o te mau f\u0101nautumu (indig\u00e8ne) n\u0101 n\u0101 \u0101rea ta\u2019a\u2019\u0113 e 4 i te pae \u2019apato\u2019erau o te motu\u00a0: te p\u016b manureva-manu\u0101 m\u0101 te tahua taura\u2019a i \u2019apato\u2019erau, te p\u016b ora i r\u014dp\u016b i te tahua taura\u2019a e te \u2019oire n\u014d \u2019Otepa (m\u0101 te mau nohora\u2019a fa\u2019ehau f\u0101ito hau atu i te 1200 rahira\u2019a fa\u2019ehau n\u014d te mau \u2019\u0101ma\u2019a ta\u2019a\u2019\u0113 e tore rau), e \u2019oia ato\u2019a i te p\u016b \u2019ihiha\u2019a a te Tomiterara\u2019a i te Ito \u2019\u0100t\u014dm\u012b (CEA) e te tahi v\u0101hi fa\u2019aru\u2019era\u2019a pehu i te pae \u2019apato\u2019a n\u014d \u2019Otepa (Meyer & Meltz 2020).<\/p>\n

I te \u2019anotau o te mau t\u0101matamatara\u2019a \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b \u2019apura\u2019i (atmosph\u00e9rique), e 3 ti\u2019ara\u2019a tumu t\u014d te p\u016b fa\u2019ehau : ha\u2019apu\u2019e e t\u0101maumau i te mau faura\u2019o \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b, \u2019aina-vi\u2019ivi\u2019i i te mau rave-\u2019ohipa fa\u2019ehau e te mau manureva Vautour <\/em>e rere n\u0101 roto i te mau atapu\u0101 (champignon) ta\u2019ero-\u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b n\u014d t\u0113 haru mai i te tahi mau hu\u2019a m\u0101hu, e, e hi\u2019opo\u2019a i teie mau hu\u2019a m\u0101hu i roto i te mau p\u016b hi\u2019opo\u2019ara\u2019a a te CEA e tae roa atu i te taime a tarihia atu ai te mau t\u0101matamatara\u2019a \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b i raro i te fenua i te matahiti 1974 ra.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/u><\/p>\n

\u2026 e t\u0101na \u00ab\u00a0Club Med<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb<\/u><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A ta\u2019a noa atu ai t\u014dna ti\u2019ara\u2019a i roto i te mau t\u0101matamatara\u2019a \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b, ua riro ato\u2019a te p\u016b fa\u2019ehau n\u014d Hao, \u2019ei p\u016b fa\u2019arava\u2019ira\u2019a faufa\u2019a parau rahi n\u0101 te ta\u2019amotu n\u014d Tuamotu. Ua fa\u2019ariro te CEP ia Hao \u2019ei p\u016b haumetua, e huru ri\u2019i ha\u2019ap\u016b-\u2019oire ra\u00a0: mai t\u014d Papeete i Tahiti ra t\u014dna huru, i vai r\u0101 n\u0101 te ta\u2019amotu n\u014d Tuamotu. I te fa\u2019arahira\u2019ahia t\u014dna mau patura\u2019a, te h\u0101manira\u2019a e te p\u016b-fa\u2019atere o t\u0101na p\u016b fa\u2019ehau i Hao, ua p\u0101turu te CEP i te fa\u2019arava\u2019ira\u2019a faufa\u2019a a te m\u0101tete \u2019ona i Hao, e ua fa\u2019atupu i te mau \u2019ohipa t\u0101moni n\u0101 te t\u0101ato\u2019a o te tuha\u2019a ta\u2019amotu. Ua riro te t\u0101rena a te CEP \u2019ei<\/p> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/div>\n

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fatu-\u2019ohipa tihepu rahi roa a\u2019e o Porinetia far\u0101ni n\u014d te roara\u2019a e 30 matahiti, e ua f\u0101na\u2019o o Hao f\u0101tata i te t\u0101ato\u2019a o te \u2019ohipa i taua \u2019anotau ra [2]<\/a><\/span>. E auh\u0101nere mau Porinetia o n\u0101 t\u0101\u2019amotu e 5 o tei p\u0101rahi i Hao n\u014d t\u0113 \u2019ohipa roa atu \u0101nei i te CEP, e n\u014d te h\u2019o\u0113 \u0101nei o t\u0101na mau taiete turu-\u2019ohipa. Ua nu\u2019u te huira\u2019atira o Hao mai te 194 rahira\u2019a ta\u2019ata i te matahiti 1962 ra i te f\u0101ito 1412 rahira\u2019a ta\u2019ata i te matahiti 1996 ra (Morschel 2013\u00a0: 64 ; Flags of the World 2016).<\/p>\n

I rotop\u016b i te mau patura\u2019a fa\u2019ehau e p\u016b-h\u0101manira\u2019a, ua patu te CEP e rave rahi patura\u2019a n\u014d te fa\u2019a\u2019ana\u2019anatae, m\u0101 te mau fare inura\u2019a, te mau tahua t\u0101\u2019iri p\u014dp\u014d, ho\u2019\u0113 fare bowling, ho\u2019\u0113 pupu t\u016b\u2019aro \u2019ihitai, e te patara\u2019a hoho\u2019a-t\u0101viri n\u0101 te m\u0101hora matamua i Porinetia far\u0101ni. Ua fa\u2019a\u2019ohipa-\u2019\u0101mui-hia teie mau putara\u2019a e te mau fa\u2019ehau far\u0101ni e te mau rave-\u2019ohipa porinetia a te CEP. Ua fa\u2019a\u2019ohipa te CEP ia Hao \u2019ei motu fa\u2019aeaeara\u2019a e fa\u2019a\u2019ana\u2019anataera\u2019a\u2019 n\u0101 te mau fa\u2019ehau e t\u012bvira far\u0101ni e \u2019ohipa i n\u0101 p\u016b e 2 n\u014d te mau t\u0101matamatara\u2019a \u2019\u0101t\u014dm\u012b. I te tau fa\u2019aeara\u2019a \u2019ohipa, i tere na r\u0101tou m\u0101 te manureva mai Moruroa e Fangataufa [e tau atu] i Hao, e i porof\u012bte na r\u0101tou i te mau t\u016b\u2019aro \u2019ihitai, te mau fare inura\u2019a e te mau fare t\u0101m\u0101\u2019ara\u2019a.<\/p>\n

I te mau mahana matamua n\u014d t\u0101 \u2019u \u2019ohipa-tahua i Hao i te matahiti 2019 ra, ua f\u0101rerei au ia Claude [3]<\/a><\/span>, e m\u0101tuatua far\u0101ni i rave na i t\u0101na tau fa\u2019ehau i Moruroa, e tei p\u0101rahi i Hao m\u0101 t\u0101na vahine, vahine tumu n\u014d Hao, mai te hope\u2019a o t\u0101na tau fa\u2019ehau e tae mai i te \u2019\u014dmuara\u2019a o te mau matahiti 1990 ra. Ua fa\u2019aau Claude i te huru ora-\u0101mui-ra\u2019a i te \u2019oire n\u014d \u2019Otepa n\u0101 te \u2019anotau o te t\u0101rena CEP e te huru o t\u014d Moruroa : \u00ab\u00a0O Hao, mai ia Moruroa, e au i te Club Med, <\/em>m\u0101 te tihapeni (champagne) i muri a\u2019e i te t\u016bpitara\u2019a t\u0101ta\u2019itahi, m\u0101 te t\u0101ta\u2019ura\u2019a tu\u2019era\u2019a p\u014dp\u014d n\u0101 tahatai, e te \u2019iri t\u0101\u2019ie n\u0101 te tairoto \u00bb\u00a0[4]<\/a><\/span>.\u00a0Ter\u0101 nei r\u0101, t\u0113 ha\u2019ap\u0101p\u016b ra o Claude \u0113 i\u00a0riro na o Hao \u2019ei \u00ab\u00a0\u0101rea n\u014d te ora<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb f\u0101na\u2019ohia e te mau fa\u2019ehau far\u0101ni e \u2019oia ato\u2019a te mau rave-\u2019ohipa porinetia a te CEP e t\u014d r\u0101tou mau \u2019utuafare, \u2019inaha, ua fa\u2019ariro te CEP ia Moruroa \u2019ei \u00ab\u00a0\u0101rea fa\u2019ehau \u2019\u014dpanihia<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb i te huira\u2019atira. Ia au i te parau a Claude, ua iti a\u2019e te mau \u2019\u014dti\u2019a t\u014dtiare i rotop\u016b i te mau fa\u2019ehau far\u0101ni e te mau Porinetia i Hao i t\u014d te p\u016b t\u0101matamatara\u2019a n\u014d Moruroa.<\/a><\/p> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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